import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;

public class Calculator extends JPanel implements ActionListener {
  private JTextField display = new JTextField("0");

  private String buttonText = "789/456*123-0.=+";

  private double result = 0;

  private String operator = "=";

  private boolean calculating = true;

  public Calculator()
  {
    setLayout(new BorderLayout());

    display.setEditable(false);
    add(display, "North");

    JPanel p = new JPanel();
    p.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 4));

    for (int i = 0; i < buttonText.length(); i++)
    {
      JButton b = new JButton(buttonText.substring(i, i + 1));
      p.add(b);
      b.addActionListener(this);
    }
    add(p, "Center");
  }

  public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt)
  {
    String cmd = evt.getActionCommand();
    if ('0' <= cmd.charAt(0) && cmd.charAt(0) <= '9' || cmd.equals(".")) {
      if (calculating)
        display.setText(cmd);
      else
        display.setText(display.getText() + cmd);
      calculating = false;
    } 
    else
    {
      if (calculating)
      {
        if (cmd.equals("-"))
        {
          display.setText(cmd);
          calculating = false;
        }
        else
          operator = cmd;
      }
      else
      {
        double x = Double.parseDouble(display.getText());
        calculate(x);
        operator = cmd;
        calculating = true;
      }
    }
  }

  private void calculate(double n)
  {
    if (operator.equals("+"))
      result += n;
    else if (operator.equals("-"))
      result -= n;
    else if (operator.equals("*"))
      result *= n;
    else if (operator.equals("/"))
      result /= n;
    else if (operator.equals("="))
      result = n;
    display.setText("" + result);
  }

  public static void main(String[] args)
  {
    JFrame frame = new JFrame();
    frame.setTitle("Calculator");
    frame.setSize(200, 200);
    frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
    {
      public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
      {
        System.exit(0);
      }
    });

    Container contentPane = frame.getContentPane();
    contentPane.add(new Calculator());
    frame.show();
  }
}